NEWBORN TO BE WILD: First Jaguars Born In Forest Where They Went Extinct 70 Years Ago

These videos show the first jaguars born in the wild in an Argentine wetland 70 years after they went extinct from the area.

The jaguars were born in Ibera Park in humid, verdant north-eastern Argentina following a successful rewilding programme.

Overjoyed conservationists released motion-triggered video footage from a wildlife camera showing one of the parents walking across a path with a cub in its mouth.

Two jaguars cub were born in wild in Ibera park, Argentina, July 2022. (Fund Rewilding Argentina/Newsflash)

The species – which is categorised by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as “near-threatened” – had vanished from the area seven decades earlier.

Ibera Park is one of South America’s key wetlands and the recent jaguar births herald the return of its top predator.

In a joint statement obtained by Newsflash on 21st July, Tompkins Conservation and Fundacion Rewilding Argentina said: “Camera trap footage reveals the birth of the first jaguars (Panthera onca) in the wild for Rewilding Argentina in the 1.8-million-acre Ibera Park.

Two jaguars cub were born in wild in Ibera park, Argentina, July 2022. (Fund Rewilding Argentina/Newsflash)

“Their parents were released last year: Jatobazinho, a rehabilitated wild jaguar from Brazil, and Arami, the first jaguar cub born in 2018 at the Jaguar Reintroduction Center in the wetlands.”

Rewilding Argentina director Sebastian Di Martino explained: “The rewilding program seeks to recover the ecological functionality of the wetlands by bringing back missing species.

“As the top predator, the jaguar has a key role to play.”

Jaguar Arami with her cub that was born in Ibera Park, Argentina, July 2022. (Fund Rewilding Argentina/Newsflash)

The statement continued: “In Argentina, jaguars have lost over 95% of their original range.

“The jaguar program, which started in 2012, has successfully released eight jaguars into Ibera Park.”

“One of South America’s largest and most important watersheds, the Ibera wetlands suffered massive devastation in February, 2022, when wildfires burned 10% of Corrientes province, including 60% of ​​Ibera National Park.

Jaguar Arami with her other cub that was born in Ibera Park, Argentina, July 2022. (Fund Rewilding Argentina/Newsflash)

“Rewilding, which helps restore natural processes, is an essential tool in helping the wetlands become more resilient in the face of climate catastrophes.

“Key species, like the largest feline of the Americas, play a fundamental role in the structure and functioning of ecosystems; their return restores health and integrity, essential components that help mitigate the global loss of biodiversity, climate change and the appearance of pandemics.

“In Ibera, wildlife watching opportunities also help generate employment through nature-based tourism.”

Arami and Jato, the two jaguars which had the cubs in Ibera Park, Argentina, July 2022. (Fund Rewilding Argentina/Newsflash)

Kristine Tompkins, President of Tompkins Conservation and UN Patron of Protected Areas, said: “I am overjoyed with the news that one of the two original jaguar cubs born at the Ibera breeding project has brand new cubs of her own.

“With jaguars now successfully breeding in the wild, the species is well on its way to recovering.”

Jaguars are found from northern Mexico southwards to northern Argentina.

The jaguar cubs of Arami in the Ibera park, in Argentina, July 2022. (Proy Yaguarete-Ceiba-Conicet/Newsflash)

Their preferred habitats are usually swamps and wooded regions, but they also live in scrublands and deserts.

Their largest known population exists in the Amazon rainforest.

Threats to the species include habitat loss and fragmentation, trophy hunting, the illegal trade in body parts, and retaliatory killings stemming from the loss of livestock.

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